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  • Iterative tuning process
  • Signs to increase rate limit
  • Signs to decrease rate limit
  • When optimal configuration is achieved
  • When to adjust specific parameters
  • Increase task rate limit
  • Decrease task rate limit
  • Adjust rate limit period
AppsStudioWorkflowsOptimize workflow engine performance

Tune rate limits

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This topic explains how to iteratively adjust rate limits to optimize performance.

For initial configuration, see Configure rate limiting.

Iterative tuning process

1

Start with conservative rate limit values based on your system capacity.

2

Monitor system resources under typical load: CPU utilization, memory usage, and disk I/O.

3

Gradually increase the rate limit if resources allow.

4

Test with realistic workflow volumes.

5

Adjust based on observed patterns.

Signs to increase rate limit

  • Tasks consistently queuing during normal operation
  • Queue depth steadily increasing
  • System resources underutilized (less than 70% CPU)
  • Task workers have idle capacity

Signs to decrease rate limit

  • Sustained high CPU utilization (greater than 80%)
  • Memory pressure or out-of-memory errors
  • Frequent task failures
  • Downstream services reporting overload
  • System becoming unresponsive

When optimal configuration is achieved

  • Workflows complete in acceptable timeframes
  • System resources well-utilized (60–80% CPU)
  • Queue depths stable or decreasing
  • Minimal rate limiting impact during normal operation
  • System responsive during peak loads

When to adjust specific parameters

Increase task rate limit

  • Resources underutilized and workflows slow
  • Queue depths consistently high
  • Business requirements not being met

Decrease task rate limit

  • System showing signs of overload
  • High resource utilization
  • Downstream services struggling

Adjust rate limit period

Adjust the period only if you need to rate limit to slower than one task per second:

  • task_worker_rate_limit=1 with task_worker_rate_limit_period=2 = one task per two seconds
  • task_worker_rate_limit=1 with task_worker_rate_limit_period=10 = one task per 10 seconds

For rates of one task per second or faster, keep the default period of one second.